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May 19, 2017 at 4:54 am #531986
Thanks for the advice Fedetony. I did not understand how to use fixative to get the tooth back, and your advice on getting my darks darker is most helpful. Have been working on my “finished” drawing yet again!
SueMay 19, 2017 at 5:48 am #531982Luvin,
Just add layers of your graphite and when you see there is no change, spray over it some fixative, wait until fully dries, and continue drawing over it. You will notice there is again a texture and is not slippery :)…Some long explanation of how you can picture this working:
Imagine you have a very big magnifying glass and you can see up close the structure of the paper. When you see it far away it appears to be perfectly flat, but as you get closer and closer a texture starts to appear such that is like peaks or mountains. This is what we call “tooth”.
Graphite in the other hand is a combination of clay and graphite. When you pass the pencil over the surface, some of it goes into the valleys, and some of it start to accumulate in those peaks, Covering the surface. If you press very hard your pencil over the paper, you will make this structure to become flat, and loose the tooth. The tooth on the paper is the system that scratches graphite to be loose to the surface of the paper. As you accumulate graphite layers in the paper then the amount that is scratched out of the pencil is less and less. The graphite is slippery, and is like a lubricant, the pencil just slips through it. Notice that scratching the pencil leaves the graphite accumulation next to the peaks.
When you add fixative to the already accumulated graphite, you are adding a layer of a substance that is not slippery, and then further more graphite will be scratched out of the pencil when you pass over it. The most amount of graphite, the darker it appears to the eye.
When you pass several times the pencil, the graphite accumulates and is pressed into the valleys. When you use water or alcohol and graphite powder the fluid will make the graphite settle in the valleys filling them, and over the peaks also, since the water leaves the surface, when it dries the graphite is set by deposition, so its even (not pressed) and will not shine. Since it goes to the deep part of the valleys, it can’t be erased.
The eraser would attach to it the graphite it gets to touch by the surface.Federico Garcia
My Blog
C&C always welcome
"...when someone gives a critique of your work, fear not. It usually means they like or care more of your work than when they just pat your back." - Tiago
May 19, 2017 at 1:59 pm #531945Fedetony what fixative would you say is best for this technique with graphite? I bought a pastel fixative for my coloured pencil drawings and wonder if this would work in the same way you describe? It doesn’t say that it is a workable fixative on the spray can and I’m not absolutely sure it is the correct product for coloured pencils either but it seems to have worked so far!
Pam
My Art Blog - My Digital Scrapbooking Blog
My work can always be seen at higher resolution in My Flickr Gallery
May 19, 2017 at 7:02 pm #531987Luvin,
Just add layers of your graphite and when you see there is no change, spray over it some fixative, wait until fully dries, and continue drawing over it. You will notice there is again a texture and is not slippery :)…Some long explanation of how you can picture this working:
Imagine you have a very big magnifying glass and you can see up close the structure of the paper. When you see it far away it appears to be perfectly flat, but as you get closer and closer a texture starts to appear such that is like peaks or mountains. This is what we call “tooth”.
Graphite in the other hand is a combination of clay and graphite. When you pass the pencil over the surface, some of it goes into the valleys, and some of it start to accumulate in those peaks, Covering the surface. If you press very hard your pencil over the paper, you will make this structure to become flat, and loose the tooth. The tooth on the paper is the system that scratches graphite to be loose to the surface of the paper. As you accumulate graphite layers in the paper then the amount that is scratched out of the pencil is less and less. The graphite is slippery, and is like a lubricant, the pencil just slips through it. Notice that scratching the pencil leaves the graphite accumulation next to the peaks.
When you add fixative to the already accumulated graphite, you are adding a layer of a substance that is not slippery, and then further more graphite will be scratched out of the pencil when you pass over it. The most amount of graphite, the darker it appears to the eye.
When you pass several times the pencil, the graphite accumulates and is pressed into the valleys. When you use water or alcohol and graphite powder the fluid will make the graphite settle in the valleys filling them, and over the peaks also, since the water leaves the surface, when it dries the graphite is set by deposition, so its even (not pressed) and will not shine. Since it goes to the deep part of the valleys, it can’t be erased.
The eraser would attach to it the graphite it gets to touch by the surface.Thank you Fedetony for this helpful indepth explanation. Having never taken an art course, this is all new information for me. Also, I too am interested in your response to PamSay’s question on which type of fixative. Will then have to see if it is available here in Australia. Many thanks.
May 20, 2017 at 6:46 am #531983Sorry for not answering before… just saw this thread..
The fixative is a universal fixative for graphite, charcoal, color pencils, chalk pastels and pastels… so yes, is for both the same. Its basically made out of shellack in an alcohol solution. Alcohol evaporates and leaves the shellack layer.
I use “Jaxel Spray Fixative for Pastels” normally, but I’m trying also W&N that found in a store.
You may want to read this article too[/URL]Federico Garcia
My Blog
C&C always welcome
"...when someone gives a critique of your work, fear not. It usually means they like or care more of your work than when they just pat your back." - Tiago
May 20, 2017 at 5:59 pm #531995Very intersting thread, thank you. Good to see the progress made after practise. I havent done much drawing lately and want to start again. This inspires me to try.
Penny
I live in Wiltshire, England
“If there are no dogs in Heaven, then when I die I want to go where they went.” -Will RogersMay 20, 2017 at 7:18 pm #531936June 5, 2017 at 3:07 am #531969In the beginning I thought it was all about speed. The chair is my first drawing. At this stage I thought your average pencil set you would give school kids was sufficient. It was this forum that encouraged me to explore the dark side using the full tonal range. I found a good art shop and bought more better wuality pencils. The Landrover is my latest completed work
AT one stage I started experimenting using a single pencil, Derwent Onyx, to really try and push the darks, the Tourag Man is an example of this.
I now use a combination of 9B-9H although I still tend to prefer the Onyx for the darks and the h range for the lights
C & C always welcome
Greg PerkinsJune 6, 2017 at 11:38 am #531946Fedetony thanks for the information on fixatives
Greg, how much time would say has passed between your first drawing and the drawing of the land rover?
Pam
My Art Blog - My Digital Scrapbooking Blog
My work can always be seen at higher resolution in My Flickr Gallery
June 7, 2017 at 7:54 am #531949In the beginning I thought it was all about speed. The chair is my first drawing. At this stage I thought your average pencil set you would give school kids was sufficient. It was this forum that encouraged me to explore the dark side using the full tonal range. I found a good art shop and bought more better wuality pencils. The Landrover is my latest completed work
AT one stage I started experimenting using a single pencil, Derwent Onyx, to really try and push the darks, the Tourag Man is an example of this.
I now use a combination of 9B-9H although I still tend to prefer the Onyx for the darks and the h range for the lights
Nice work/examples Greg!
Kenny A. Chaffin
"Strive on with Awareness" - Siddhartha GautamaJune 7, 2017 at 10:06 am #531937Hey Kenny!
One other thing I should point out to new drawers in all the examples shown here is the importance of darks. You’ll notice that in all the better drawings the darks are very prominent and the range of values is balanced. This takes some time to get right, but it makes a huge difference in the final drawing.
June 7, 2017 at 10:53 am #531920Well, it is hard for me to post something here since I am at work, but a few comments and questions resonated with me. So here is my grain of salt.
I first started painting in 1988 or 89. Never thought I could draw. It is not he same action. But I still tried a little. Got my first sketchbook around 1999. Took some painting classes, and some color classes.
Then, in 2008, I went for some real formal training in art. 2 classes per semester because I had a full time job and a baby. There I had to take drawing classes cause they fit the schedule. I had a great teacher and I learned things that surprised me and prooved to be true.
1. Everyone can draw even with no hands. Drawing is mostly looking and observing. There are also a few reference rules you can learn. (perspective, value, proportion, etc)
2.Waiting for inspiration is unreliable. Show up just like you would show up to work. You will find your way By pushing thru.
Then I had to stop classes and painting because I had a second child and no more time to set up and clean up. That is when I took up drawing. What improved my skill was :
1. Drawing everyday, even if it’s crap. quick sketches on the corner of a document in a meeting, I also draw a whole lot on the bus. Not just sketches, «Underpaintings», textures, composition pre-work. Anything.
2. I started making what I call soups. You cook a soup by throwing stuff together without looking to impress. I do the same while drawing. I just let the pencils do the work. See where it takes me. Hanging around the abstract forum was the spark for that.
2. Purchase good quality pencils and erasers.
3. You can «paint with your pencils» It all depends how you treat the image, no lines just shades = paint style.
Then I saw great stuff on the colored pencil forum and someone gave me a box of Prismas, I really started drawing and found the fun I had in painting.
1. I gave myself deadlines so I would finally bring my works to completion, rather then letting them on the side (afraid of messing it up, afraid or convinced it’s not good enough, etc.) So I drew every member of my family a birthday card for a year.
2. I started doing the monthly challenge on the florals and bottnical forum. Rarely skipped since November of last year.
3. I give myself permission not to draw on family vacation. I treat this like a vacation as well.
Finally, I’ve started actively noticing when I have trouble in my creations. I know my inner critic (whom I have named rose because she’s an old nagging witch and that name makes her less so). I know now that she is particularily active when I want to start something new, so I treat her like a nemesis and fight it with all I’ve got. I try, research and try again and ignore her. I know she will also enoy me with (what if you mess it up) comments at a certain stage, but I put her to sleep by just continuing on with boring shading. And she will gasp at our success after hours and hours.
Now that I know this, I know the road to success and what hills and pitfalls await. I am not hampered by it so much anymore.
I now challenge myself whenever something feels comfortable. What is the fun in repeating something
That’s all. Hope this is of use.
Ladysue
June 8, 2017 at 2:12 am #531970Fedetony thanks for the information on fixatives
Greg, how much time would say has passed between your first drawing and the drawing of the land rover?
Hi Pam, seven years. I don’t draw all the time, sometimes I takes a break for a few months. I haven’t had any training, just this forum, although I went to a Technical High School for my last 5 years of school and a major subject was technical drawing/draughting, so perspective is not a challenge to me. However that was 40 years ago, had to scratch out all the old cobwebs
C & C always welcome
Greg PerkinsJune 8, 2017 at 3:06 am #532004All of these lovely drawings are making me contemplate to give drawings a try. Have been painting in acrylics for a long time now. I must each of your works look stunning, the progression that you guys have made is amazing.
Full time artist specializing in abstract acrylic works. Check out my paintings here
June 8, 2017 at 3:07 am #532005Another quick question, when it comes to drawing supplies where do you buy them online?
Full time artist specializing in abstract acrylic works. Check out my paintings here
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