Home Forums Explore Media Oil Painting Oil vs Digital Image

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  • #459248
    CBMom
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        How can I tell if a painting is a true oil painting versus a digital image or a painted over digital image? I ordered two watercolor portraits I’ve received and have two oil paintings from the same person she has just finished. I was recommending her work to someone on Facebook and an artist saw the digital images/scans she sent me of the watercolors and oil paintings and she said they are digital images not paintings due to how detailed they are, no brush strokes, and how quickly she can do them. I’ve asked the artist a second time if they are handpainted because someone thought they were digital and her response was that she used a light box to basically trace the photo on canvas with a graphite pencil to get her details. She says she used a very dry artist sponge to paint the canvas. She says she used polycotton canvas so the color won’t bleed like on a cotton canvas so this helps with the details. She said it normally takes her about 24 full hours of just painting unless there are a lot of straight edges like on a house then she says she has to build up the color base layer after layer with a thin very dry brush and a ruler so the colors don’t bleed which makes it more detailed. She said people are easier than buildings because of more fluid different strokes but uses a similar technique.
        Does any of this sound feasible or is she just giving me a bunch of art jargon hoping I’ll believe her? I’m guessing it was possible I was scammed. Her reviews were excellent so I thought I was ok. The only bad review was someone complaining about getting a digital image but that was because he didn’t buy the canvas. Her page says you have to buy the canvas to get her the original artwork. I want to believe her but now this other person has me doubting her.

        #661219
        Raffless
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            Its pretty simple. Just use a Qtip soaked in rubbing alcohol.(or solvent).Rub away a small 1 x 1 cm patch in a small corner with least interest so as to do as little damage as possible. If there is paint it will come off easily on the qtip. Now keep going to the canvas layer. If you reach a digital print it will be a different colour hue and you will see it under good light as it wont come off on the qtip. Work a larger area if needed for proof.

            #661187

            Based on a PM exchange which provided some more details, I believe it is a case of someone who is selling digital prints as paintings. Not because of the style- but because of the explained working process, materials descriptions, lack of name and website, referring to someone else’s website not their own to “prove” their work…and the extremely low prices that no painter would charge for this work. Watercolor and oil both on one particular type of canvas (prevents bleeding … :confused: ) only in one size, never uses brushes but those foam sponge things….. it is suspicious.

            Any suggestions (like the one above) to test are definitely appreciated.

            Lady Mars Orange Marmalade Stapleford
            Moderator: OIls, Pastels, Plein Air

            Be yourself. Everyone else is already taken. -Oscar Wilde

            #661207
            Harold Roth
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                “She says she used polycotton canvas so the color won’t bleed like on a cotton canvas so this helps with the details.”

                To me this statement is a dead giveaway that she is simply painting over a cheap digital print on canvas. This would explain the use of a sponge so as not to disturb the layer of dye ink (as opposed to pigment ink, which costs more). Oil paint will not “bleed” on a gessoed cotton canvas, which is its proper support, but cheap prints on canvas will bleed because the canvas is not gessoed. IOW, not only is it not an original oil painting (because she is simply duplicating previous work) but it is paint over dye ink, which is cheap and fades and is not archival. So yes, baloney.

                As for testing, if it is varnished, it will be difficult to test. Probably I would look at the sides and see if the canvas is gessoed. If it isn’t, it is bogus. If it’s one of those where the print runs over the edges and it is varnished on the sides, I think you are SOL.

                If it is not varnished, dye inks are usually pretty easy to damage with water or alcohol. Pigment inks can be removed with ammonia.

                I have printed a lot of prints, and one thing I would do myself is see how it smells. Printer ink has a distinct smell that is not like watercolor or oils.

                #661228
                CBMom
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                    Thank you guys. I didn’t think her process made any sense especially the sponge brushes. I appreciate your help. I have a “watercolor” in hand but not an “oil” yet. Will the solvent process work on it? Does it just remove the paint and not the print? I think she did treat it with varnish. She stated she treats it prior to shipping. I may just take it to someone local to look at. It’s not really the money. I just hate to be lied too. I asked from the beginning if it was a digital print.

                    #661188

                    Yeah it is really unethical. No professional watercolor artist works on canvas (that i know of), nor are watercolors varnished. They have to be framed behind glass. Anyone painting at that skill level (for lack of a better term) would be speaking and charging very differently. Oils and watercolor use completely different materials. It makes no sense. Im really glad you decided to check it out. Good luck!

                    Lady Mars Orange Marmalade Stapleford
                    Moderator: OIls, Pastels, Plein Air

                    Be yourself. Everyone else is already taken. -Oscar Wilde

                    #661216
                    contumacious
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                        It sounds like they aren’t actually paintings. Can you post a high resolution photo, close up of say an eye so we can look at it and see if it appears to be hand painted? Also looking at it with a 10x magnifier might give you some additional information.

                        Yeah it is really unethical. No professional watercolor artist works on canvas (that i know of), nor are watercolors varnished. They have to be framed behind glass. Anyone painting at that skill level (for lack of a better term) would be speaking and charging very differently. Oils and watercolor use completely different materials. It makes no sense. Im really glad you decided to check it out. Good luck!

                        This is not by itself a giveaway that they are not hand painted. I know of several professional watercolorists who paint on regular canvas, special watercolor canvas and gesso covered panels, as well as quite a few who varnish their watercolors on paper or other surfaces, myself included from time to time. None of them I have looked at frame the varnished watercolors behind glass but rather present them in an open frame, just the same as oil paintings.

                        #661220
                        Raffless
                        Default

                            Thank you guys. I didn’t think her process made any sense especially the sponge brushes. I appreciate your help. I have a “watercolor” in hand but not an “oil” yet. Will the solvent process work on it? Does it just remove the paint and not the print? I think she did treat it with varnish. She stated she treats it prior to shipping. I may just take it to someone local to look at. It’s not really the money. I just hate to be lied too. I asked from the beginning if it was a digital print.

                            As i mentioned its easy to test. The print is dyed. The solvent/alcohol will remove the oil and varnish and leave the print.If the paint is thick you can scrape with a palette knife to help.

                            #661189

                            Unfortunately posting the images and artist information on this public forum is not the right thing to do.

                            EDIT: I think the photos are ok, as long as they don’t have identifying information.

                            Lady Mars Orange Marmalade Stapleford
                            Moderator: OIls, Pastels, Plein Air

                            Be yourself. Everyone else is already taken. -Oscar Wilde

                            #661208
                            Harold Roth
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                                This is not by itself a giveaway that they are not hand painted. I know of several professional watercolorists who paint on regular canvas, special watercolor canvas and gesso covered panels, as well as quite a few who varnish their watercolors on paper or other surfaces, myself included from time to time. None of them I have looked at frame the varnished watercolors behind glass but rather present them in an open frame, just the same as oil paintings.

                                Yes, I too know such watercolorists, and they are not bogus.

                                One thing I would add is that I think the “oil paint” is probably acrylic, because it would stick to anything.

                                Also, poly-cotton is exactly what POD places use as a support for their prints on canvas. In contrast, when you buy poly canvases or stuff to make canvases with from an art supply house, it is 100% poly, not a blend. This is a point of honor with canvas manufacturers; I noticed one well-known canvas company get pretty angry when it was implied that their poly canvases were blends.

                                #661229
                                CBMom
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                                    I have no clue if this helps but here is an up close of the eye on the oil preview she sent me and then I attached an up close of a photo I took of a watercolor.

                                    It sounds like they aren’t actually paintings. Can you post a high resolution photo, close up of say an eye so we can look at it and see if it appears to be hand painted? Also looking at it with a 10x magnifier might give you some additional information.

                                    This is not by itself a giveaway that they are not hand painted. I know of several professional watercolorists who paint on regular canvas, special watercolor canvas and gesso covered panels, as well as quite a few who varnish their watercolors on paper or other surfaces, myself included from time to time. None of them I have looked at frame the varnished watercolors behind glass but rather present them in an open frame, just the same as oil paintings.

                                    #661190

                                    Originally Posted by contumacious
                                    This is not by itself a giveaway that they are not hand painted. I know of several professional watercolorists who paint on regular canvas, special watercolor canvas and gesso covered panels, as well as quite a few who varnish their watercolors on paper or other surfaces, myself included from time to time. None of them I have looked at frame the varnished watercolors behind glass but rather present them in an open frame, just the same as oil paintings.

                                    This is good to know, thanks.

                                    Lady Mars Orange Marmalade Stapleford
                                    Moderator: OIls, Pastels, Plein Air

                                    Be yourself. Everyone else is already taken. -Oscar Wilde

                                    #661230
                                    CBMom
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                                        This is just from her page that actually referenced paint
                                        “All canvases will be treated so they do not crack, peel or fade over time. Which is included *FREE* as part of my service I offer and needs to be sent to a specialist company my end as obviously I do not hold these specialised chemicals or application equipment in my home, average lead time 1-2 days.

                                        Never use any chemical cleaners to clean your canvas.
                                        You can gently wipe the dust off with a clean, soft, dry cloth.

                                        Heavy traffic areas :
                                        Gently wipe dust off with a lightly dampened clean cloth.
                                        Do not rub the canvas too hard or continuously in the same areas because you could damage the protective coating and the paint.”
                                        This is also posted. She says if you order a canvas you get the original artwork but if you order the smaller photo card sizes you get the print. I actually have that in a message from her.
                                        “Will I receive the original artwork of my portrait?
                                        YES, Canvas Only.

                                        However I do send a preview to every single client before I send out the physical artwork so you are completely happy with the end result.“

                                        #661202
                                        Alan P. in OC
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                                            I don’t know much about watercolor but I do know about oil paintings and especially highly detailed realism in oil paintings – you can click on my name here at WC and check my past WIP threads of my paintings, if you’d like:)

                                            I’d eat my own shorts if either of the paintings in post #11 is a hand-painted oil painting: I assume the second is the supposed ‘oil’ painting. My reasons for my opinion:

                                            Absolutely uniform surface. Not even a hint of a brushstroke. Zero sign of blending, paint application, nothing but a slight eggshell-like texture everywhere, complete uniformity.

                                            The #1 reason I don’t think this is hand-painted? Absolutely ZERO dust anywhere. Dust is impossible to keep out or eliminate from a painting; whether it was done in an afternoon or it took a year to complete.

                                            However it was done, it isn’t even very good, IMHO. Areas are painted (printed?) too soft without detail (hair, ear), the corner of the eye looks strange and what’s going on with the corner of the mouth?

                                            I think this person is bull$hitting you, sorry to say.

                                            #661204
                                            Hamburgefions
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                                                Techically, it is possible to make such portraits in less than 24 hours and without brushmarks or dust.

                                                The one beneath (which is in fact an illustration) I did 20 years ago for a company, producing and promoting dipers. I spent a long time in ‘creating’ the baby, including photographs, but the execution of the painting itself took me about 12-15 hours. I think even less.

                                                16 x 20 in

                                                and a detail:

                                                Whether your painting is real or not is hard to say if you don’t see the original, but I know there are a lot of frauds, painting on digital prints and selling them for real oil or whatever paintings. Some continue painting on their own creations or they simply duplicate it on canvas. Some don’t even bother to paint on the prints and sell photographs for real paintings…

                                                …the new hyperrealism.

                                                But if they are offering photographs for real paintings, the are always cheap, because no one is going to pay 10.000 USD (minimum price for hyperrealistic work )for an unknown (hyperrealistic) name on the internet.

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